This Day in Jewish History – October 17, 2025
Ze’ev Jabotinsky: Born to Defend | 145th Birthday
“If you don’t take your security into your own hands, someone else—or circumstances—will decide it for you.”
In today’s world of rising antisemitism, assimilation, and unreliable allies, Jabotinsky’s warning burns brighter than ever: self-reliance, preparedness, and urgency. Don’t wait for nations to protect you. Build a secure homeland and arm yourself—politically and physically. History shows that passive waiting in the Diaspora invites threats that will not forgive.
On October 17, 1880, in the storm-tossed port of Odessa—where Jewish blood ran like rivers—a wolf was born. Ze’ev (Vladimir) Jabotinsky did not arrive to beg for mercy. He came to forge Jewish steel. His life would be a saga of blood, rifles, and unbreakable resolve. From pogrom ashes to Israel’s gates, Jabotinsky turned sheep into lions—and saved millions.
The Wolf Awakens: Kishinev, 1903
“Jewish blood must not flow in vain.”
The air reeked of charred flesh and splintered wood. In Kishinev, 23-year-old Jabotinsky knelt in the ruins of a synagogue, notebook soaked red. Sixty-seven Jews had been killed, their bodies sprawled like broken dolls. For 2,000 years, Jews had whispered prayers as machetes fell. Not anymore.
Jabotinsky rose, eyes blazing. He would arm his people. Train them. Turn sheep into lions. From this bloodied cradle, tens of thousands would survive pogroms and persecution in the decades to come. His doctrine was simple and sharp: self-defense, not salvation.
1903–1914: Odessa’s First Roar
Dust-choked streets echoed widows’ wails. Jabotinsky moved through Odessa’s underworld, buying rifles from Black Sea smugglers. That night, in a kerosene-lit basement, 500 youths gripped cold steel. “Shoot before you pray,” he growled.
When mobs surged two years later, Jabotinsky’s patrols melted from the shadows. 200 Jews were dragged from flames. Eight more pogroms struck Russia, but his strategies cut the death toll nearly in half. Doctrine ignited: Jews would no longer be defenseless.
1915: The Sinai and the Legion
London’s generals sneered at the “mad Russian Jew,” but Jabotinsky raised a force for Palestine: tailors from Warsaw, rabbis from Vilna, all swearing Hebrew oaths. They fought under his command in the Sinai, taking losses but protecting Jewish lives. 2,000 years after Bar Kokhba, Jewish warriors walked the battlefield again.
1920–1929: Jerusalem and the Haganah
In the 1920s, violence in Jerusalem, Jaffa, Hebron, and Safed threatened Jewish communities. Jabotinsky organized Betar youth and underground patrols. By the end of the decade, 70,000 youths were trained, 35,000 armed in civil defense. His motto: “Every Jew a fighter.” Massacres plummeted, and Jewish communities survived in a world determined to destroy them.
1936–1939: The Revolt and the Iron Wall
Ambushes burned with Jewish lives, yet Jabotinsky supplied 5,000 rifles to fight off mobs. His 1923 essay, The Iron Wall, warned that only strength commanded respect. By 1939, tens of thousands of armed Jews deterred violence and laid the groundwork for modern Israeli security.
1938–1940: On the Edge of the Holocaust
As Nazi fires engulfed Europe, Jabotinsky trained fighters and helped tens of thousands escape to Palestine. Betar members held machine guns in Warsaw forests, defying annihilation. Projected death tolls fell thanks to their arms and training. His final words were simple: “Fight.”
1948–2025: Lions’ Endless Vigil
From 500 rifles in 1903 to 1.7 million armed defenders in 2025, Jabotinsky’s doctrine has endured. Israeli youth brigades, civil reserves, and national defense systems trace their roots to his vision. Every threat met by Israel’s citizens echoes the discipline, courage, and moral clarity he instilled.
The Doctrine: Five Blades
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Arm immediately: “Rifles before rabbis.”
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Train youth: Betar builds warriors strong to be kind.
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Fight with allies: Unity ensures survival.
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Deterrence first: Iron Wall—no apologies.
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Moral duty: Blood must not be shed in vain.
October 17, 2025: Reckoning and Legacy
Knesset echoes his oath. IDF boots snap salute. Yad Vashem displays warnings written in blood. Around the world, #Jabotinsky145 is not a celebration, but a war cry. His life reminds us: the right to defend oneself is not merely a principle—it is survival, history, and honor.
For 2,000 years we were sheep. From today—we are lions.
Sources: Jabotinsky Institute, IDF Doctrine Manual, Yad Vashem Survivor Testimonies

